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dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs4555615

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr4:7937851 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
G>A / G>T
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
A=0.281541 (74521/264690, TOPMED)
A=0.262707 (36780/140004, GnomAD)
G=0.22836 (6453/28258, 14KJPN) (+ 16 more)
A=0.21816 (4121/18890, ALFA)
G=0.22649 (3796/16760, 8.3KJPN)
A=0.4083 (2615/6404, 1000G_30x)
A=0.4141 (2074/5008, 1000G)
A=0.2118 (949/4480, Estonian)
A=0.1565 (603/3854, ALSPAC)
A=0.1548 (574/3708, TWINSUK)
G=0.2130 (624/2930, KOREAN)
G=0.2260 (414/1832, Korea1K)
A=0.168 (168/998, GoNL)
A=0.192 (115/600, NorthernSweden)
G=0.345 (122/354, SGDP_PRJ)
A=0.227 (49/216, Qatari)
G=0.324 (68/210, Vietnamese)
G=0.32 (14/44, Siberian)
A=0.12 (5/40, GENOME_DK)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
AFAP1 : Intron Variant
LOC389199 : 2KB Upstream Variant
Publications
0 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20231103111315
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele Ref HMOZ Alt HMOZ HTRZ HWEP
Total Global 18890 G=0.78184 A=0.21816 0.614293 0.050609 0.335098 2
European Sub 14286 G=0.81625 A=0.18375 0.665407 0.032899 0.301694 0
African Sub 2946 G=0.6806 A=0.3194 0.450781 0.089613 0.459606 3
African Others Sub 114 G=0.649 A=0.351 0.368421 0.070175 0.561404 2
African American Sub 2832 G=0.6819 A=0.3181 0.454096 0.090395 0.455508 2
Asian Sub 112 G=0.232 A=0.768 0.053571 0.589286 0.357143 0
East Asian Sub 86 G=0.20 A=0.80 0.023256 0.627907 0.348837 0
Other Asian Sub 26 G=0.35 A=0.65 0.153846 0.461538 0.384615 0
Latin American 1 Sub 146 G=0.795 A=0.205 0.630137 0.041096 0.328767 0
Latin American 2 Sub 610 G=0.634 A=0.366 0.413115 0.144262 0.442623 0
South Asian Sub 98 G=0.59 A=0.41 0.367347 0.183673 0.44898 0
Other Sub 692 G=0.746 A=0.254 0.554913 0.063584 0.381503 0


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 G=0.718459 A=0.281541
gnomAD - Genomes Global Study-wide 140004 G=0.737293 A=0.262707
gnomAD - Genomes European Sub 75830 G=0.81543 A=0.18457
gnomAD - Genomes African Sub 41952 G=0.66769 A=0.33231
gnomAD - Genomes American Sub 13624 G=0.63117 A=0.36883
gnomAD - Genomes Ashkenazi Jewish Sub 3320 G=0.7404 A=0.2596
gnomAD - Genomes East Asian Sub 3130 G=0.2537 A=0.7463
gnomAD - Genomes Other Sub 2148 G=0.7114 A=0.2886
14KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 28258 G=0.22836 A=0.77164
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 18890 G=0.78184 A=0.21816
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 14286 G=0.81625 A=0.18375
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 2946 G=0.6806 A=0.3194
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 692 G=0.746 A=0.254
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 610 G=0.634 A=0.366
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 146 G=0.795 A=0.205
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 112 G=0.232 A=0.768
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 98 G=0.59 A=0.41
8.3KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 16760 G=0.22649 A=0.77351
1000Genomes_30x Global Study-wide 6404 G=0.5917 A=0.4083
1000Genomes_30x African Sub 1786 G=0.6159 A=0.3841
1000Genomes_30x Europe Sub 1266 G=0.8175 A=0.1825
1000Genomes_30x South Asian Sub 1202 G=0.5740 A=0.4260
1000Genomes_30x East Asian Sub 1170 G=0.2803 A=0.7197
1000Genomes_30x American Sub 980 G=0.649 A=0.351
1000Genomes Global Study-wide 5008 G=0.5859 A=0.4141
1000Genomes African Sub 1322 G=0.6120 A=0.3880
1000Genomes East Asian Sub 1008 G=0.2817 A=0.7183
1000Genomes Europe Sub 1006 G=0.8231 A=0.1769
1000Genomes South Asian Sub 978 G=0.577 A=0.423
1000Genomes American Sub 694 G=0.647 A=0.353
Genetic variation in the Estonian population Estonian Study-wide 4480 G=0.7882 A=0.2118
The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children PARENT AND CHILD COHORT Study-wide 3854 G=0.8435 A=0.1565
UK 10K study - Twins TWIN COHORT Study-wide 3708 G=0.8452 A=0.1548
KOREAN population from KRGDB KOREAN Study-wide 2930 G=0.2130 A=0.7870, T=0.0000
Korean Genome Project KOREAN Study-wide 1832 G=0.2260 A=0.7740
Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 Genome of the Netherlands Study-wide 998 G=0.832 A=0.168
Northern Sweden ACPOP Study-wide 600 G=0.808 A=0.192
SGDP_PRJ Global Study-wide 354 G=0.345 A=0.655
Qatari Global Study-wide 216 G=0.773 A=0.227
A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database Global Study-wide 210 G=0.324 A=0.676
Siberian Global Study-wide 44 G=0.32 A=0.68
The Danish reference pan genome Danish Study-wide 40 G=0.88 A=0.12
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 4 NC_000004.12:g.7937851G>A
GRCh38.p14 chr 4 NC_000004.12:g.7937851G>T
GRCh37.p13 chr 4 NC_000004.11:g.7939578G>A
GRCh37.p13 chr 4 NC_000004.11:g.7939578G>T
Gene: AFAP1, actin filament associated protein 1 (minus strand)
Molecule type Change Amino acid[Codon] SO Term
AFAP1 transcript variant A NM_001134647.2:c.-3+1805C…

NM_001134647.2:c.-3+1805C>T

N/A Intron Variant
AFAP1 transcript variant 4 NM_001371091.1:c.-781+180…

NM_001371091.1:c.-781+1805C>T

N/A Intron Variant
AFAP1 transcript variant 2 NM_198595.3:c.-3+1805C>T N/A Intron Variant
AFAP1 transcript variant 3 NM_001371090.1:c. N/A Genic Upstream Transcript Variant
AFAP1 transcript variant X3 XM_006713909.4:c.61+741C>T N/A Intron Variant
AFAP1 transcript variant X1 XM_011513544.4:c. N/A Genic Upstream Transcript Variant
AFAP1 transcript variant X2 XM_017008535.2:c. N/A Genic Upstream Transcript Variant
AFAP1 transcript variant X5 XM_017008536.1:c. N/A Genic Upstream Transcript Variant
AFAP1 transcript variant X4 XM_047416061.1:c. N/A Genic Upstream Transcript Variant
Gene: LOC389199, uncharacterized LOC389199 (plus strand) : 2KB Upstream Variant
Molecule type Change Amino acid[Codon] SO Term
LOC389199 transcript NR_172651.1:n. N/A Upstream Transcript Variant
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement G= A T
GRCh38.p14 chr 4 NC_000004.12:g.7937851= NC_000004.12:g.7937851G>A NC_000004.12:g.7937851G>T
GRCh37.p13 chr 4 NC_000004.11:g.7939578= NC_000004.11:g.7939578G>A NC_000004.11:g.7939578G>T
AFAP1 transcript variant A NM_001134647.1:c.-3+1805= NM_001134647.1:c.-3+1805C>T NM_001134647.1:c.-3+1805C>A
AFAP1 transcript variant A NM_001134647.2:c.-3+1805= NM_001134647.2:c.-3+1805C>T NM_001134647.2:c.-3+1805C>A
AFAP1 transcript variant 4 NM_001371091.1:c.-781+1805= NM_001371091.1:c.-781+1805C>T NM_001371091.1:c.-781+1805C>A
AFAP1 transcript variant 2 NM_198595.2:c.-3+1805= NM_198595.2:c.-3+1805C>T NM_198595.2:c.-3+1805C>A
AFAP1 transcript variant 2 NM_198595.3:c.-3+1805= NM_198595.3:c.-3+1805C>T NM_198595.3:c.-3+1805C>A
AFAP1 transcript variant X3 XM_005247993.1:c.-3+1805= XM_005247993.1:c.-3+1805C>T XM_005247993.1:c.-3+1805C>A
AFAP1 transcript variant X3 XM_006713909.4:c.61+741= XM_006713909.4:c.61+741C>T XM_006713909.4:c.61+741C>A
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

55 SubSNP, 19 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 SC_JCM ss6155919 Feb 20, 2003 (111)
2 BCM_SSAHASNP ss10107744 Jul 11, 2003 (116)
3 BGI ss105803842 Feb 04, 2009 (130)
4 1000GENOMES ss111748139 Jan 25, 2009 (130)
5 GMI ss156830989 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
6 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss163065109 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
7 BUSHMAN ss198000979 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
8 1000GENOMES ss220729018 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
9 1000GENOMES ss232249947 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
10 1000GENOMES ss239573540 Jul 15, 2010 (132)
11 GMI ss277564788 May 04, 2012 (137)
12 TISHKOFF ss557294023 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
13 SSMP ss651050318 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
14 EVA-GONL ss979733970 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
15 JMKIDD_LAB ss1071256186 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
16 1000GENOMES ss1308320055 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
17 DDI ss1429763033 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
18 EVA_GENOME_DK ss1580403487 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
19 EVA_DECODE ss1589228372 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
20 EVA_UK10K_ALSPAC ss1609353042 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
21 EVA_UK10K_TWINSUK ss1652347075 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
22 HAMMER_LAB ss1800983458 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
23 WEILL_CORNELL_DGM ss1922970908 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
24 GENOMED ss1969651496 Sep 14, 2016 (149)
25 JJLAB ss2022058117 Sep 14, 2016 (149)
26 USC_VALOUEV ss2150168921 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
27 HUMAN_LONGEVITY ss2260249946 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
28 SYSTEMSBIOZJU ss2625530921 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
29 GRF ss2705606551 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
30 GNOMAD ss2805325005 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
31 SWEGEN ss2994091225 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
32 BIOINF_KMB_FNS_UNIBA ss3024799027 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
33 CSHL ss3345529810 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
34 EGCUT_WGS ss3662016981 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
35 EVA_DECODE ss3711352307 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
36 ACPOP ss3730829968 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
37 EVA ss3761360442 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
38 KHV_HUMAN_GENOMES ss3804498223 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
39 EVA ss3828357458 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
40 SGDP_PRJ ss3858155340 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
41 KRGDB ss3904295795 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
42 KOGIC ss3953476527 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
43 TOPMED ss4601990713 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
44 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5164079157 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
45 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5257948532 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
46 HUGCELL_USP ss5456871566 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
47 EVA ss5507380119 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
48 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5538338055 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
49 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss5634292795 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
50 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5697693926 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
51 YY_MCH ss5804730828 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
52 EVA ss5843514363 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
53 EVA ss5854069528 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
54 EVA ss5862043805 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
55 EVA ss5962666984 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
56 1000Genomes NC_000004.11 - 7939578 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
57 1000Genomes_30x NC_000004.12 - 7937851 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
58 The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children NC_000004.11 - 7939578 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
59 Genetic variation in the Estonian population NC_000004.11 - 7939578 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
60 The Danish reference pan genome NC_000004.11 - 7939578 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
61 gnomAD - Genomes NC_000004.12 - 7937851 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
62 Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 NC_000004.11 - 7939578 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
63 KOREAN population from KRGDB NC_000004.11 - 7939578 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
64 Korean Genome Project NC_000004.12 - 7937851 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
65 Northern Sweden NC_000004.11 - 7939578 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
66 Qatari NC_000004.11 - 7939578 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
67 SGDP_PRJ NC_000004.11 - 7939578 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
68 Siberian NC_000004.11 - 7939578 Apr 25, 2020 (154)
69 8.3KJPN NC_000004.11 - 7939578 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
70 14KJPN NC_000004.12 - 7937851 Oct 17, 2022 (156)
71 TopMed NC_000004.12 - 7937851 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
72 UK 10K study - Twins NC_000004.11 - 7939578 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
73 A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database NC_000004.11 - 7939578 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
74 ALFA NC_000004.12 - 7937851 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
ss111748139, ss163065109, ss198000979, ss277564788, ss1589228372 NC_000004.10:7990477:G:A NC_000004.12:7937850:G:A (self)
19665067, 10955598, 7755229, 6568426, 4816966, 11473189, 4114833, 5012838, 10172320, 2685275, 22048464, 10955598, 2394269, ss220729018, ss232249947, ss239573540, ss557294023, ss651050318, ss979733970, ss1071256186, ss1308320055, ss1429763033, ss1580403487, ss1609353042, ss1652347075, ss1800983458, ss1922970908, ss1969651496, ss2022058117, ss2150168921, ss2625530921, ss2705606551, ss2805325005, ss2994091225, ss3345529810, ss3662016981, ss3730829968, ss3761360442, ss3828357458, ss3858155340, ss3904295795, ss5164079157, ss5507380119, ss5634292795, ss5843514363, ss5962666984 NC_000004.11:7939577:G:A NC_000004.12:7937850:G:A (self)
25863990, 139482858, 9854528, 31531030, 439368269, 11975084440, ss2260249946, ss3024799027, ss3711352307, ss3804498223, ss3953476527, ss4601990713, ss5257948532, ss5456871566, ss5538338055, ss5697693926, ss5804730828, ss5854069528, ss5862043805 NC_000004.12:7937850:G:A NC_000004.12:7937850:G:A (self)
ss6155919, ss105803842, ss156830989 NT_006051.18:6460931:G:A NC_000004.12:7937850:G:A (self)
ss10107744 NT_006307.14:53045:G:A NC_000004.12:7937850:G:A (self)
11473189, ss3904295795 NC_000004.11:7939577:G:T NC_000004.12:7937850:G:T (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

No publications for rs4555615

Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post820+afb47a3d